paxman and the theatre of politics

Mark Greene's avatar
Posted by Mark Greene Fri, 03/06/2005 - 10:00am :: News and Current Affairs | more by Mark Greene

If Jeremy Paxman were an animal, he’d be a Rotweiler. All teeth and determination and almost no inclination to discern between friend and foe, between a rat and the neighbour’s poodle. While the BBC’s Grand Inquisitor may rail against what he regards as the dissimulation and evasiveness of our politicians, no one, in the last five years, has done more to corrode the quality of political discourse than he.

Good interviewers look for questions that illuminate the issues; but Paxman has become increasingly Pharisaic, seeking too often merely to entrap and bewilder.

Why open his pre-election interview with the leader of the SNP by asking whether he would prefer Michael Howard or Tony Blair to win the election - except to throw him off guard? Why ask George Galloway, after his extraordinary victory in Bethnal Green, “Are you proud of having got rid of one of the very few black women in Parliament?” - as if anyone in their right mind believed that Galloway’s motive for standing had anything to do with the gender or colour of the other candidates…

Moreover, Paxman’s insistence on ‘yes/no’ answers is further cramping the ability of politicians to explore the complexity of issues. So, does Tony Blair, or more recently Charles Clarke, care about the widening gap between rich and poor? Yes or no? If they say ‘yes’, Paxman will ask them why that gap is widening – at least between the very rich and the poor. If they say ‘no’, he will accuse them of not caring about the poor. But the key issue for the Government is not whether some people are getting very, very rich but whether more people have the opportunity to flourish.

The BBC’s failure to curb Paxman, combined with the recent planting of hecklers at one of Michael Howard’s pre-election speeches and at an anti-war religious service all suggest that our most important mass medium of information and debate is becoming more interested in creating drama than intelligently exploring the important issues of our time.

Jesus, of course, was no stranger to confrontational, point-scoring interviewers. He handled them with an intellectual agility that we applaud but also sometimes with a brutal directness that most Christians would hesitate to deploy – “white-washed tombs”, “brood of vipers”. In seeking to restore productive public discourse, what tactics, I wonder, should we employ? Any answers, Jeremy?

Mark Greene

additional resources

Jeremy Paxman's official BBC biog is at www.bbc.co.uk.

The infamous spat with 'Gorgeous' George Galloway can be viewed here, at www.bbc.co.uk.

'I hate the word sneering. I can't help how my face looks. One has to bear in mind that people have voted for even the most humble backbencher. No one has ever voted for me. So sneering is not something I'm happy or comfortable about when people use it to describe me. Incredulity, scepticism maybe. But sneering I don't like.' Jeremy Paxman, The Independent, 5 April 97

'BBC and the "Paxman Problem"' by Roger Mosey, the BBC's head of television news. This article was written during the controversy about the Paxman's interviews with the three party leaders prior to the election. Again, at www.bbc.co.uk.

In a rare interview for NewsWatch, Jeremy Paxman talks about his interviewing style, complaints and why he can't help the way he looks... 'I'm Only Human Says Paxman'.

'Tory Anger At Hecklers' at www.mediauk.com.

'BBC Accused of Planting Hecklers' at www.aim.org (Accuracy in Media).

re: 'But the key issue for the Government
Posted by  Anonymous on Fri, 03/06/2005 - 10:44am.

re: 'But the key issue for the Government is not whether some people are getting very, very rich but whether more people have the opportunity to flourish'

Actually the gap between rich and poor is an issue for the government, because surprisingly, it has a direct correlation with the amount of ill-health in a population. Reduction of the gap means a reduction in ill-health, with a corresponding reduction in all its economic and social costs.

Nicola Normandale, York
re: "But the key issue......."
Posted by  mikej on Sun, 05/06/2005 - 5:32pm.
When the original wasn't posted until Sat. 4/6/05 at 1.40-something pm, how were you able to comment as above at 9.44am Fri., (Anonymous) Nicola Normandale?
how were you able to comment . . .?
Posted by  Anonymous on Sun, 05/06/2005 - 8:19pm.
because the LICC timestamp is incorrect. I first read this piece on Friday afternoon, yet it bore Saturday's date . . .
small date error
Posted by  Ross Kendall on Mon, 06/06/2005 - 11:19am.
Should be fixed now. (The article was first published on Friday morning).
"no one, in the last five years
Posted by  Anonymous on Fri, 03/06/2005 - 11:37am.
"no one, in the last five years, has done more to corrode the quality of political discourse than he".

Paxman asks difficult questions, provides an alternative argument to issues and forces politicians defend their policies. How on earth is this corroding political discourse?

Ok, so the question to George Galloway was mis-guided, but it's a big jump from that to claiming that Paxman has corroded the quality of political discourse - and doing it more than anyone else?!

More than Murdoch who owns half the press and so to a large degree controls what political discourse is viewed by the public? More than the politicians who have allowed Murdoch to own half the press? More than Blair who misled parliament and the public? More than the politician's scramble to the centre ground and so reducing differences (and discourse) between parties? And that's just in the UK - think about how political discourse in the US has been corroded - would you not love to see Paxman attacking some of the Christian Right's arguments and policies... and do exactly the same to the Democrats?

Yes and No answers are required sometimes. Yes issues are complex, but politicians too often hide behind complex arguments, and to expose this is the interviewer's job. For example, the famous Paxman interview with Howard when he was Home Secretary exposed Howard's role in an situation where he was trying to hide his actions. And making Tony Blair sweat over the reasons for going to war - would you prefer to just give Blair 30 minutes to speak uncontested?

Yes, we need to respect politicians but they also need to be held accountable, and Paxman is one of the best at doing that.
This is the second time
Posted by  Anonymous on Fri, 03/06/2005 - 11:45am.
This is the second time I have read Mark Greene, who I have great respect for, 'having a go' at poor old Paxman. Yes he does contribute to the unhelpful polarisation in the discussion of issues, but that it is endemic to TV journalism generally. We can't blame Paxo for that!
To claim that he has 'done more to corrode the quality of political discourse' than anyone else over the last 5 years is outrageous! What has corroded politics generally is the spin, deceit and whitewash that has characterised our present administration.
Also with a weak opposition, the media has been the only ones holding them to account. And I think the BBC has done a good, though not perfect, job.
In a fallen world, Christians do need to have a healthy dose of scepticism without being poisoned by complete cynicism. I thank God for people like Jeremy Paxman and John Humphrys. They don't always get it right, but at least they don't just allow senior polticians to use interviews as an opportunity for a Party Political Broadcast, but give expression to some of the scepticism that many of us feel, and demand that they justify and explain some of their claims.
If people want a more simpering, deferential style, let them watch Breakfast with Frost!!
Jeremy Paxman
Posted by  Anonymous on Fri, 03/06/2005 - 12:51pm.
Mark,
I think it is disingenuous to link Jeremy Paxman with the planted hecklers at Michael Howard's event in the same sentence. You can do better than this.
Paxman
Posted by  Anonymous on Fri, 03/06/2005 - 5:12pm.
Once again Mark Greene hits the nail right on the head regarding Jeremy Paxman!
100 % concur.
Paxman and political discourse
Posted by  Anonymous on Fri, 03/06/2005 - 11:14pm.
on a similar theme, Tony Benn (in a recent snippet in Guardian 2 from Hay festival entitled 'what are you thinking?') made a plea for a return to old fashioned open public debate - in local places unencumbered by the media circus or controlled by the pundits with news worthiness as their prime motive. You are correct to point out the profound damage that Paxman and the whole media scene are doing to our democratice process. Where are the Muggeridges of today?

Tim Goodacre
Oxford
The stage and the audience
Posted by  Anonymous on Sat, 04/06/2005 - 1:23pm.
First, a disclaimer, I don't watch TV. I don't even own a TV and haven't done for 10 years. My sole exposure to Paxman for those years was his Radio4 programme "Start the Week".

Secondly, I was originally going to criticise the inclusion of the "Paxman looks like a horse" link as a distraction to serious debate, but I shall instead use it as an example. It's worth being reminded of the results of the obsession with looks and presentation over substance.

Switch on a mainstream American news channel - MSNBC is a good example as their clips are on the web. There the attractive female presenter
alternatively adopts hair twirling flirting or the 'serious' be-spectacled look depending on whether she 'sides' with the interviewee or not. All questions are read from a script, presumably approved beforehand.

The fact is that a large number of news presenters are chosen less for their ability to think on their feet than by how they present themselves to the audience. When they face politicians who have been trained by the legal profession and dissemble automatically, the inevitable result is a public aggrieved that the real questions aren't being asked.

This is why I suspect Humphreys - and to a lesser extent Paxman - is so popular. Whilst he has resorted to bluster more and more recently, he is generally well briefed and able to think on his feet.

You could argue that the adverserial approach has been taken too far as evinced by the attitudes behind the creation of a programme like "Hard Talk". Perhaps the time is ripe for a 'Louis Theroux' like interviewer who is sympathetic whilst leading people to make admissions that they don't realise, but the fact is that *any* programme that systematically gave the public a narrative that the political classes didn't want exposed would face stonewalling of a sort.

Ironically, I believe the problem is less with Paxman than with those who try to imititate his style without having the ability to think on their feet. As an aside, on the Galloway affair - Paxman at least acted as a lightening rod of sorts by stating what was said much more snidely in some of the broadsheets. But overall one Paxman is fine, and serves a purpose of sorts, 100 imitation Paxman's (Paxmen?) aren't and don't.

--
chris
Jeremy Paxman
Posted by  Anonymous on Sat, 04/06/2005 - 3:05pm.
I often wonder how he got the job. I thought that the purpose of spending taxpayer's money to have people like Jeremy Paxman interview others on TV was to inform the public, not confound them. I am sure that it is not only the politicians whom he interviews that are victims, but we all are!!! Confounded!
Dr K Efue
Taxpayers don't pay for him,
Posted by  Rob G on Mon, 06/06/2005 - 12:06pm.
Taxpayers don't pay for him, far as I know. And being confounded is either because you're right and he is out of line, or because he's doing a good job and you just aren't used to his methods. I'm not sure either way, but don't assume that the former is the case.
Jeremy Paxman
Posted by  Stephen Edwards on Sun, 05/06/2005 - 12:53am.
A few years ago I suscribed to the Newsnight daily e-mail which often included a short witty story or anecdote. One particular story offended me as it joked about some serious issue, multi-personality disorder, I believe. I sent an e-mail of complaint explaining my discomfort and concern at such a serious subject - the root of this disorder often being severe child sexual abuse - being treated with such frivolity and indelicacy. The e-mail I received in reply stated that I should 'Lighten-up man.' I was disgusted, shocked and outraged. These words of Jesus come to mind: swine trampling on pearls.
Unfortunate, but...?
Posted by  Rob G on Mon, 06/06/2005 - 12:13pm.
It is unfortunate that the particular anecdote resonated badly with you, and I don't condone the response you received. However I don't quite see the relevence of this to Jeremy Paxman, nor the relevence of Jesus' words to your incident (which as far as I am aware are regarding pursuing evangelistic lines of inquiry which are fruitless).
This is the type of article w
Posted by  maryadavis on Thu, 10/07/2008 - 3:22pm.
This is the type of article we should all read to understand a bit the political scene. Many of us are ignorant when it comes to our leaders.
---
scottsdale plumber

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